Despite Economic Hardships, State of the Union Remains Strong

In just over 70 minutes, with 86 breaks for applause, President Barack Obama used his first State of the Union to reassure Americans that things are not as bad as they seem, and that he is hopeful for the country’s future.

The main theme of the speech was the lack of trust in government. Numerous times, Obama mentioned the “deficit of trust” citizens have in the government. The president cited the media and partisan bickering in Washington as the reason there is “so much cynicism…so much disappointment” amongst the people.

The president started his speech by addressing the economic hardships facing the nation. He said that most of the money given as bailouts to banks had been recovered, and that to recover the rest, he would call for increased payments from the largest banks. If they can afford to give out bonuses, Obama said, they can afford to give more money back.
Later, he proposed a three-year spending freeze on government spending starting in 2011. Medicare, Medicaid, social security, and national defense spending would not be affected.

He also announced his main initiative for 2010: jobs. He called for a jobs initiative package to be on his desk “soon.” “I do not accept second place for the United States” when it comes to job creation, he said.

The most obvious partisan divides came during the section on energy. Republicans stood when Obama mentioned searching for new sources of oil, and offshore drilling. Democrats jumped up when Obama mentioned a clean energy bill. The president also mentioned increasing US exports, and engaging in new global trade agreements.

Education was another key issue for the president. He said that no person could be forever in debt because they chose to go to college. Therefore, he proposed a $10,000 tax credit for four years of college, and an increase in Pell grants. He also proposed capping student loan payments at 10% of a person’s income, and forgiving debt after 20 years. That time would be cut in half if a student chose to go into government work.

Obama did not forget the pressing issue of health care reform. He said he did not choose to tackle the issue because it was politically popular, but because it was necessary. He says he welcomes other ideas for reform, but “will not walk away” from Americans who do not have health care.

He also did not abandon his promise of transparence, calling for a new requirement that would force lobbyists to post online any contacts they make with members of congress, or his administration.
Perhaps the most surprising aspect of his speech was during his section on equality. Obama mentioned his fight for equal employment and pay, and then called on congress to repeal “don’t ask, don’t tell,” a policy that prevents gays and lesbians from openly serving in the military.

He also addressed security in the wake of the Christmas Day attempted plane bombing, saying his administration had filled holes found by the even. He also said Iran would face increasing “consequences” for pursuing nuclear weapons.

“America must always stand on the side of freedom and human dignity,” Obama said. He called on Americans to continue forward, despite a difficult year, and carry on the ideas of America ending, as presidents always do, “God bless America.”